Which of the following is an example of a semi-critical item?

A semi-critical item is defined as an instrument or device that comes into contact with mucous membranes or non-intact skin, which requires a higher level of disinfection than non-critical items but is not sterile.

The intubation tube is categorized as a semi-critical item because it is inserted into the respiratory tract and comes into contact with mucous membranes. It is critical for patient safety that this type of item is properly disinfected to prevent the transmission of pathogens.

In contrast, scissors are considered non-critical items, as they do not come into contact with mucous membranes and usually only require cleaning and low-level disinfection. A Foley catheter, while often viewed as a critical item as it penetrates mucous membranes, typically requires sterilization due to its invasive nature. A sharps container, on the other hand, is used solely for the disposal of sharp instruments and is not classified as a critical or semi-critical item, making it more of an accessory to infection control than a direct patient care tool.

Therefore, the classification of the intubation tube as a semi-critical item adheres to established infection control protocols, emphasizing the necessary level of disinfection based on its usage and contact with sensitive areas of the body.