What indicates that a Gram stain result shows purple cocci and bacilli?

Prepare for the CSMLS Medical Laboratory Assistants Exam with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready to excel on your test!

A Gram stain result showing purple cocci and bacilli indicates that the organisms present are Gram-positive. In a Gram stain procedure, if the decolorization step is performed correctly, the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria retain the crystal violet dye, resulting in a purple appearance under the microscope.

When the decolorization step is classified as underdecolorized, it means that too little time was spent in the decolorizing agent, which may cause Gram-positive bacteria to stay purple, while Gram-negative bacteria will also appear purple if they are not adequately rinsed during the decolorization step. This incorrect handling of the stain suggests that the sample may showcase both types of bacteria as purple, which aligns with the observation of purple cocci and bacilli.

The observance of both purple cocci and bacilli could also imply a mixed culture; thus, ensuring the decolorization process is appropriate is essential for accurate identification. In contrast, when a sample is correctly decolorized, only the Gram-positive organisms retain the purple stain, while the Gram-negative organisms would appear pink or colorless, therefore not fitting the description of both purple cocci and bacilli. Contamination could introduce unintended organisms, but it wouldn't specifically indicate the purple result in the

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