True or False: Sputum should be collected directly into a sterile container.

The statement that sputum should be collected directly into a sterile container is actually true. When collecting sputum for microbiological analysis, it is important to use a sterile container to prevent contamination of the sample. This is because any non-sterile elements could interfere with the results of laboratory tests and lead to inaccurate diagnoses.

Using a sterile container minimizes the risk of external organisms being introduced into the sample, allowing for a more accurate representation of the pathogens present in the respiratory tract. Therefore, the correct response should reflect the need for collection in a sterile container, underscoring the importance of proper sample handling in clinical laboratory practices.

In practice, if concerns about contamination exist or specific protocols dictate otherwise, healthcare providers may specify conditions for collection, but the general guideline supports using a sterile container to ensure sample integrity.